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China / Australia / US · Materials

Rare Earths & Magnets

China controls most rare-earth separation and magnet production and has used export licensing. Every motor, robot and drone depends on it.

Mine→Separation→Metal→Magnet
86
Tightness score ⓘ
#5 of 56
▲ Tightening
Supply concentration5
Lead time5
Capex intensity4
Geopolitical exposure5
Pricing power4
Lead time
36–72 mo
Theme 1M
−20.2%
% in uptrend
0%
Metric to watch

China export licence data, NdPr prices, and non-China magnet plant commissioning.

What would prove us wrong

Weakens if non-China separation and magnet plants reach nameplate on schedule.

Magnets theme performance

Equal-weight · rebased 100 · 1Y
Stocks we track

Who controls this bottleneck

Roles, not recommendations. Delayed prices; local currency.

StockRoleListingLast1D1M3MYTDOff 52w highTrendNext earnings
MP
MP Materials
US rare-earth mine and magnet plant NYSE
US
$37.87 −1.12% −22.4% −8.3% −25.0% −47.9% 2026-11-05
LYC.AX
Lynas Rare Earths
Largest non-China rare-earth separator ASX
Australia
A$11.27 +5.23% −20.8% −20.1% −9.4% −48.9% —
600111.SS
China Northern Rare Earth
Largest light rare-earth producer SSE
China
¥36.29 −0.66% −1.2% −7.8% −21.1% −41.7% —
ILU.AX
Iluka Resources
Rare-earth refinery under construction ASX
Australia
A$5.07 +2.22% −13.6% −15.4% −11.7% −40.5% —
NEO.TO
Neo Performance Materials
Magnet plant in Estonia TSX
Canada
C$24.83 +1.93% −23.3% −34.8% +61.2% −43.8% 2026-11-10
USAR
USA Rare Earth
US magnet manufacturing NASDAQ
US
$9.12 −2.30% −40.0% −35.2% −23.4% −70.3% 2026-11-05